翘首待春，万象新生 | MVRDV的7个新项目将于2023年落地完工

MVRDV has completed 15 projects, including six openings and three temporary installations in countries around the world. Our work was recognised with 15 awards and 13 nominations in the past year. Yet – as we always try to do – we also want to use this opportunity to look ahead. The coming year promises to be just as busy as the last, with deliveries in Europe, the United States, China, and our first in the United Arab Emirates.

「峡谷综合体」

The Canyon

效果图 render

施工现场照片 Site images © Andrew Campbell Nelson

MVRDV在2022年完成了在美国的第一个项目--位于纽约的瑞迪欧酒店+大厦，现在将重心转移到位于西海岸的第二座建筑。位于旧金山Mission Rock社区一座23层混合用途建筑设计的方案。该区域由旧金山巨人棒球队和铁狮门集团合作开发，MVRDV设计的项目是总体规划的一部分。此项开发计划一共由四家建筑事务所协作完成，包括MVRDV、Studio Gang、Henning Larsen和WORKac。设计受到加利福尼亚特色景观地貌的启发，MVRDV将其投射到A街区的设计中，形成高低错层的群落，留出峡谷般的公共空间，在开放风格的总体规划中营造出宜人的私密感。

‍‍‍

After the completion in New York of MVRDV’s first building in the USA, the Radio Hotel and Tower, their second will shift focus to the West Coast. The 23-storey mixed-use building is part a masterplan developed by the San Francisco Giants baseball team and Tishman Speyer – with MVRDV’s design one of four buildings designed simultaneously in a unique collaborative design process that also included internationally renowned architecture firms Studio Gang, Henning Larsen, and WORKac. Drawing on San Francisco’s combination of rigid grids with a daring natural topography, the design was inspired by Californian rock formations, with a narrow valley running between steep rocky walls that extend all the way up the tower.

「地拉那金字塔」

The Pyramid of Tirana

效果图 render

施工现场图片 Site images © Markus Nagler

“地拉那金字塔”位于阿尔巴尼亚首都地拉那的中心地带，始建于1988年，彼时是用来纪念阿尔巴尼亚共产主义领袖Enver Hoxha的纪念碑，是一座具有代表性的粗野主义建筑，MVRDV对这座历史建筑制定了颠覆性的改造方案，现已正式动工。设计师保留了原有的混凝土结构，“打开”了中庭区域及建筑周围的空间、增加了景观，同时在金字塔内外设置了咖啡馆、工作室和教室，形成一座小型的“村落”，阿尔巴尼亚的年轻人们可以在这里免费学习各种技能。未来的“地拉那金字塔”将成为首都文化生活的新枢纽，也是培养新一代青年的孵化器。

Originally a showpiece for Communist dictator Enver Hoxha, this brutalist monument is being dramatically renovated, and will soon be symbolically returned to the people. Hosting the Albanian outpost of the non-profit educational institution TUMO, the concrete structure will be reused, the atrium and its surroundings greened and opened, and a small village of cafes, studios, workshops, and classrooms will permeate the site. In the design’s most notable addition, steps rise up the buildings sloping concrete beams, making it safe for visitors to literally walk over this former museum to the country’s dictator – a confirmation of how the Albanian people have reclaimed the building, and with it, taken ownership of their own history.

「特里波利斯办公园」

Tripolis Park

效果图 render

施工现场图片 Construction Image © Marcel Steinbach

通过设计改造，MVRDV为著名现代主义建筑师 Aldo van Eyck（阿尔多·凡·艾克）设计的TripolisPark建筑注入了新的活力。MVRDV对原有建筑群进行了翻修，并将其改造成具有强烈当代风格的办公综合体。增建的结构是这一改造项目的重要组成部分，MVRDV设计了一座50米高的“伏地大楼landscraper”，置于阿尔多设计的原有建筑群和高速公路之间，成为办公园区和高速公路之间的屏障，保护遗产建筑免受来自高速路的空气污染和噪音干扰。新增建筑南侧的立面采用平铺直叙的简约风格，而北立面因顺延现有建筑的起伏屋顶，形成“凹陷”式的构造，在新旧建筑中制造出有趣的“镶嵌”空间，其中设置了楼梯和桥梁，将新与旧连接起来。MVRDV在新建的“伏地大楼”中”切”出一扇大面积开窗，使得从高速公路经过的人们仍然可以透过开窗看到曾经的TripolisPark 建筑群。

Renovating and enlarging the Tripolis office complex, one of the last projects completed by celebrated Dutch architect Aldo van Eyck, Tripolis Park creates a new park campus between the offices and Van Eyck’s nearby masterpiece, the Amsterdam Orphanage. With the key addition of a new 11-storey, 31,500-square-metre “groundscraper” office block, the park is sheltered from the adjacent A10 highway, while the original Tripolis buildings are playfully revealed to passing drivers by an eight-storey window in the groundscraper block.

「像素」

The Pixel

‍‍

效果图 render

施工现场照片 Site Image © MVRDV

MVRDV在阿布扎比创客园区的首个在建设计项目：“像素”，综合体由7个中层塔楼组成，围绕着一个中央广场。MVRDV的设计回应了业主对‘像素’塔楼的多元化愿景：几座高低升起的塔楼形成如同峡谷般的景观，独特室外空间、阶梯露台等形成一个亲密的小镇氛围，且突出了中央广场在创客区的中心地位。有别于传统的住宅项目，“像素”将提供给未来居民和造访者多样化的服务与设施：零售、联合办公、手工作坊等；社区活动及商业空间主要分布于底层及二、三层的中央广场周围，其中包括专为年轻创意工作者和企业家打造的50平米小型商业单元。低层的功能与高层的公寓相互交错，也重新定义了传统意义上的“顶层套房”。

The first project under construction in the new Makers District on Abu Dhabi’s Reem Island, Pixel comprises seven compact mid-rise towers surrounding a central plaza. The design challenges the typical approach to housing in Abu Dhabi, where disconnected towers that are hermetically sealed and served by air-conditioning is the norm. Instead, the fractured ‘pixellation’ of the towers’ corners creates shaded balconies perfect for engaging with the lively plaza below and for embracing an outdoor lifestyle during the cooler months of the year.

「绿谷住宅」

La Vallée Verte

效果图 render

施工现场 Site © Sophie Cominardi

MVRDV设计的「绿谷」住宅 (La Vallée Verte) 位于同由MVRDV 规划设计的法国波尔多Bastide-Niel 新城内，建筑宛若一座环形山谷，中心是一个由茂盛植物和开阔露台围合而成的内部庭院，为各类住户提供了丰富的宜居空间，也为波尔多市带来新的活力。露台上的植物为住宅营造出公园般的环境氛围。大小不一的花盆给予各类植物蓬勃生长的空间。与此同时，大尺寸的花盆也可以作为阳台的围栏。「绿谷」住宅内设置了丰富的户型，从两居室、三居室到更多房间的户型，满足不同市民的各种居住需求。

A residential project within the Bastide-Niel district of Bordeaux, La Vallée Verte combines the angled forms of MVRDV’s own Bastide-Niel masterplan with a verdant “crater” – a circular internal courtyard with an abundance of plants adorning its terraces. Plant pots take the place of the usual balcony balustrade, with a wide variety of pot sizes to allow different species to flourish. Inside, differently sized apartments provide homes suitable for a diverse

「矩阵创新中心」

Matrix 1

效果图 render

MVRDV在2023年即将完成的第一个项目是 Matrix 1 “矩阵”创新中心，一个将标准化实验室与有趣且开阔的社交场所结合在一起的办公和实验室综合体。矩阵无疑将是一个具有开放性和社交性的建筑。建筑中设计了一个蜿蜒曲折的楼梯，面向室外开放的宽敞楼梯，未来将成为建筑的社交中心，透过楼梯旁的玻璃幕墙，建筑外部的风景一览无遗。可持续是设计的重心，该建筑将满足阿姆斯特丹的能源性能标准 (EPC 0.15) 目标，同时六层楼高的钢结构和混凝土地板可以拆卸，这些组件在未来可以很容易地被重复使用，六层楼高的钢结构和混凝土地板可以拆卸，这些组件在未来可以很容易地被重复使用。

The first project to be completed in the new year is Matrix 1, an office and laboratory complex that combines standard laboratories with playful and spacious social areas for a mixture of science and tech workers. A spacious, zig-zagging stairwell forms the social heart of the building, offering a balance between standardised laboratories and a playful, people-oriented architecture to enable scientific workers to feel pampered in the same way that has become normal in the tech sector. Sustainability is a driver for the design: the building will meet Amsterdam’s Energy Performance Coefficient target of 0.15, signifying a “nearly energy neutral” building, while the steel structure and the concrete floors of the six-storey building can be dismantled so that components can easily be reused in the future.

「深圳妇儿大厦」

SZ Women & Children's Centre

效果图 render

深圳妇儿大厦是一座100米高的塔楼，该塔楼最初建于深圳80、90年代的爆炸性增长时期，它为妇女和儿童的福利提供了广泛的设施。MVRDV设计改造后的深圳妇儿中心为正在兴起的“适应性再利用”城市更新风潮树立了重要的典范，MVRDV的改造设计展示了这些存量建筑的可能性，保留和改善比拆除和新建更具有可持续价值。改造后的建筑将凭借色彩缤纷的外墙和景观屋顶，成为深圳福田区一道亮丽的新风景。

Transforming a 100-metre-tall tower that was first built in Shenzhen's explosive growth of the 80s and 90s, the project hosts a wide range of facilities for the welfare of women and children. Moreover, the design sets an important precedent for repurposing buildings in a city that will soon see a huge number of similar buildings reach the end of a short lifespan. For skyscrapers such as this, which were built quickly to serve the needs of the time with little thought for the future, intelligent renovation offers a much more sustainable option than the easy approach of demolishing and building anew. With its colourful façade and green rooftops, the building becomes more energy efficient, functions better, and provides a refreshing presence in Shenzhen’s Futian district.

本文来自微信公众号“MVRDV”（ID：MVRDV_China）。大作社经授权转载，该文观点仅代表作者本人，大作社平台仅提供信息存储空间服务。